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Giovanni Andrea Mercurio : ウィキペディア英語版 | Giovanni Andrea Mercurio Giovanni Andrea Mercurio (1518–1561) was an Italian Roman Catholic bishop and cardinal. ==Biography==
Giovanni Andrea Mercurio was born to a poor family in Messina in 1518.〔(Entry from Biographical Dictionary of the Cardinals of the Holy Roman Church )〕 As a young man, he worked for the notary for the Archdiocese of Messina.〔 Following an incident with that notary, he decided to move to Rome.〔 There, he entered the court of Cardinal Giovanni Maria Ciocchi del Monte, the future Pope Julius III, as his ''minoribus secretarius''.〔 On February 20, 1545, he was elected Archbishop of Manfredonia.〔 He was transferred to the Archdiocese of Messina on May 30, 1550.〔 Pope Julius III made him a cardinal priest in the consistory of November 20, 1551.〔 He received the red hat and the titular church of Santa Barbara dei Librai on December 4, 1551.〔 He opted for the titular church of San Ciriaco alle Terme Diocleziane on August 18, 1553.〔 He was a participant in the papal conclave of April 1555 that elected Pope Marcellus II; the papal conclave of May 1555 that elected Pope Paul IV; and the papal conclave of 1559 that elected Pope Pius IV.〔 On January 19, 1560, he opted for the titular church of San Marcello al Corso. He died in the Apostolic Palace on February 2, 1561.〔 He was buried in San Marcello al Corso.〔
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